Learn to cream butter and sugar correctly, a key step in lots of baking recipes. In the event you’ve ever questioned why it’s vital, or what would occur when you skipped it, this baking tutorial is for you. Watch the video for much more visuals!

From easy snickerdoodles to a tiered wedding ceremony cake, chances are high good that if a recipe consists of sugar and softened butter, the directions will name for beating the 2 components collectively earlier than you add within the different components.
That is referred to as creaming butter and sugar. However why is it its personal step? Why can’t you simply throw all of the moist components into the blending bowl without delay and get on with it?

How you can Cream Butter & Sugar: Video Tutorial
Why It’s Necessary to Cream Butter & Sugar
Let’s begin by going over WHY recipes name for creaming butter and sugar as a step.
The method of creaming room-temperature butter and sugar collectively is essential for creating the construction and texture of a baked good. There are three essential advantages creaming offers your batter or dough:
- First, beating collectively incorporates air into the combination, which provides you a lighter, fluffier crumb. All these teeny-tiny air pockets which are created throughout creaming then develop throughout baking. Assume: additional mushy cupcakes and tall, fluffy cake layers. With out creaming, your baked good will find yourself dense.
- Second, the butter is damaged down (no lumps!) and the sugar crystals are extra evenly distributed all through, so your baked items are mushy, not gritty.
- And third, creaming butter and sugar collectively creates construction and makes for a secure base so as to add the remaining components to. There’s magic (or quite, science!) occurring in there, constructing a community of fats, sugar, and air.
Now let’s go over HOW to cream butter and sugar.
Use a Mixer
The primary vital half is to make use of an electrical mixer. Even in case you have tremendous sturdy arm muscle groups from kneading dough, it will take at the very least 10 minutes of vigorous stirring to cream butter and sugar by hand; and even then, you possible received’t get the identical mild and fluffy outcome.
I like to recommend utilizing a stand mixer or a handheld mixer to cream butter and sugar. In the event you’re utilizing a stand mixer, be sure to use the paddle attachment.

Use Softened Butter That’s Nonetheless Cool
Do you know that correct room-temperature butter doesn’t imply that the butter is the very same temperature as your kitchen? It ought to truly nonetheless really feel cool to the contact.
When butter is cool, it’s able to trapping air. If it will get too heat, it loses that capability, and your creaming will all be for nothing—a waste of each your time and your components!
You need to purpose for a butter temperature of about 65°F (18°C). The butter will step by step heat up through the creaming course of, so err on the cooler facet—higher to be beneath 65° than over at first. An instant-read thermometer can take the guesswork out of this!

Beat on Medium Pace for About 5 Minutes
Begin the mixer on low pace and step by step enhance it because the sugar will get mixed with the butter. It takes about 5 minutes of beating on medium pace to achieve that excellent pale yellow coloration and lightweight and fluffy texture you’re searching for.
Generally I pace issues up a bit and beat on medium-high pace for about 3 minutes.
Success Tip: cease and scrape. Cease the mixer at the very least as soon as throughout this time and scrape down the perimeters of the bowl. Some butter and sugar can keep on with the perimeters of the bowl, and we would like the combination to all come collectively evenly.
Correctly Creamed Butter & Sugar, 3–5 Minutes
Correctly creamed butter and sugar is a really pale yellow coloration. The sugar granules are evenly dispersed, there are not any seen chunks of butter, and the feel appears fluffy, not greasy.
Here’s what creamed butter and sugar appears like:


Beneath-Creamed Butter & Sugar, 1 Minute
Earlier than butter and sugar reaches the purpose of correctly creamed, described above, it’s not practically as mild and fluffy. With solely round 1 minute of beating, the butter and sugar combination is clumpy, you’ll possible see items of butter, and the sugar hasn’t begun to dissolve. In the event you have been so as to add your remaining components at this level, your batter would appear like a chunky soup, as a substitute of the graceful, velvety cupcake batter we’re aiming for.
Here’s what under-creamed butter and sugar appears like:


Over-Creamed Butter & Sugar, 7 Minutes
On the opposite finish of the spectrum, it’s potential to over-cream butter and sugar. In the event you’re utilizing a stand mixer and stroll away from it, that’s when you might by accident make this error. After round 7+ minutes of beating, the colour is absolutely mild, and the combination appears greasy and overly mushy, not fluffy.
Here’s what over-creamed butter and sugar appears like:


Comparability in a Baked Good
My crew and I examined what would occur if we under-creamed and over-creamed butter and sugar. For this baking experiment, we used my favourite vanilla cupcakes recipe.


- Beneath-creamed butter and sugar: The cupcakes have been brief and squat, dense and spongey, and the floor was pockmarked with holes from the place the too-big chunks of butter that didn’t get damaged down by the mixer prompted steam to tunnel out by the floor. The sugar didn’t dissolve correctly, both, so the outcome was a grainy, uneven crumb. They seemed and tasted terrible.
- Correctly creamed butter and sugar: We all know the peerlessly creamed model works! When made correctly, these cupcakes have an ethereal and springy crumb, and rise simply excessive of the cupcake liner with out spilling over the perimeters into mushroom tops. This was our management, or baseline for comparability.
- Over-creamed butter and sugar: These have been some unhappy, sunken cupcakes. If the batter has an excessive amount of air in it, the cupcakes will shortly rise excessive within the oven, after which collapse or sink within the middle as they cool. And if the butter warms up an excessive amount of from extreme beating, cookies and cupcakes find yourself spreading OUT as a substitute of rising UP. The too-soft butter may make for a greasy baked good.
Now that you understand why creaming butter and sugar is essential to mild, fluffy bakes, you’re one step nearer to your cookies and desserts turning out completely on the primary strive. Completely satisfied baking!


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